BUDDHISM

HINDUISM

MUSLIM

JAINISM

SIKKHISM

CHRISTIANITY

Bihar is the birthplace of Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism and it observes Sikhism, Christianity, and Islam. Religion is a way of life here. A typical Bihari household would begin the day with religious devotion. The blowing of a conch shell heralds the dawn of a new day while somewhere in the distance; a Hindu priest intones the ancient incantations. The low-pitched chanting of a Buddhist monk or the tolling of a church bell reminds people to pay their salutations to god. In Bihar, every aspect of life is suffused with religious significance and its manifestations abound in every corner of the state.

While shrines are located everywhere - at the foot of trees, roadsides, etc, religious symbols or images of deities can be found in the most obscure or the most public places. From the dashboard of a dilapidated taxi to the plush office of a top executive, holy symbols or idols have their place. Hinduism being the main religion of the state, most of the festivals stem from it. There are many variations on the festival theme. While some are celebrated all over the state, others are observed only in certain areas. But Bihar being so diverse, different regions and religions have something to celebrate at sometime or the other during the year.

So festivals take place round the year. On arrival in any part of this state, a tourist finds around him evidence of the extent to which religion enters into the daily life of the people. The calendar is strewn with festivals and fairs of different communities living together. Many of these are officially recognized by the days on which they take place being proclaimed as Government holidays. This section of Discover Bihar unveils faces of the chief religions followed by people of Bihar.